content addressable memory

(CAM, or "associative memory") A kind of storage device which

includes comparison logic with each bit of storage. A data

value is broadcast to all words of storage and compared with

the values there. Words which match are flagged in some way.

Subsequent operations can then work on flagged words, e.g. read

them out one at a time or write to certain bit positions in

all of them. A CAM can thus operate as a data parallel

(SIMD) processor.

CAMs are often used in caches and memory management units.

(1995-02-16)